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Revision of IUCr policy statement on STAR/CIF
- To: Multiple recipients of list <comcifs-l@iucr.org>
- Subject: Revision of IUCr policy statement on STAR/CIF
- From: Brian McMahon <bm@iucr.org>
- Date: Wed, 17 May 2000 14:48:14 +0100 (BST)
Dear CIF Developers For some time the IUCr policy on its STAR and CIF file formats has been governed by a statement published on the web and in other places (see http://www.iucr.org/iucr-top/ipr.html). And for some time there have been complaints that this has seemed an intimidating legal document, more likely to deter developers from writing software for CIF applications than to encourage them. Therefore a working party has been attempting to produce a new policy statement which emphasises the desire to make this a community standard, and actively encourages the development of compliant software. Your response to this draft is welcome. Please note that this has not yet been redrafted by professional lawyers, and some tinkering with the wording is almost inevitable before it is formally accepted. There are also some details to be completed regarding the canonical URLs for finding the specifications. What we would find most useful at this stage is some idea of whether such a statement would make it easier or more difficult for you to commission, write, redistribute and sell CIF software. Regards Brian (PS I shall be away from my office for a week, so please understand if there is no immediate response from me to any direct queries.) - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT VERSION: May 17 2000 The IUCr Policy for the Protection and the Promotion of the STAR File and CIF Standards for Exchanging and Archiving Electronic Data. ------------- OVERVIEW The Crystallographic Information File (CIF)[1] is a standard for information interchange promulgated by the International Union of Crystallography (IUCr). CIF (Hall, Allen & Brown, 1991) is the recommended method for submitting publications to Acta Crystallographica Section C and reports of crystal structure determinations to other sections of Acta Crystallographica and many other journals. The syntax of a CIF is a subset of the more general STAR File[2] format. The CIF and STAR File approaches are used increasingly in the structural sciences for data exchange and archiving, and are having a significant influence on these activities in other fields. ------------- STATEMENT OF INTENT The IUCr's interest in the STAR File is as a general data interchange standard for science, and its interest in the CIF, a conformant derivative of the STAR File, is as a concise data exchange and archival standard for crystallography and structural science. ------------- PROTECTION OF THE STANDARDS To protect the STAR File and the CIF as standards for interchanging and archiving electronic data, the IUCr, on behalf of the scientific community, * holds the copyrights on the standards themselves, * owns the associated trademarks and service marks, and * holds a patent on the STAR File. These intellectual property rights relate solely to the interchange formats, not to the data contained therein, nor to the software used in the generation, access or manipulation of the data. ------------- PROMOTION OF THE STANDARDS The sole requirement that the IUCr, in its protective role, imposes on software purporting to process STAR File or CIF data is that the following conditions be met prior to sale or distribution. * Software claiming to READ files written to either the STAR File or the CIF standard must be able to extract the pertinent data from a file conformant to the STAR File syntax, or the CIF syntax, respectively. * Software claiming to WRITE files in either the STAR File, or the CIF, standard must produce files that are conformant to the STAR File syntax, or the CIF syntax, respectively. * Software claiming to READ definitions from a specific data dictionary APPROVED BY THE IUCr must be able to extract any pertinent definition which is conformant to the dictionary definition language (DDL)[3] associated with that dictionary. The IUCr, through its Committee on CIF Standards, will assist any developer to verify that software meets these conformance conditions. ------------- GLOSSARY OF TERMS [1] CIF: is a data file conformant to the file syntax defined at http://www.iucr.org/iucr-top/cif/[...URL to be completed...] [2] STAR File: is a data file conformant to the file syntax defined at http://www.iucr.org/iucr-top/cif/[...URL to be completed...] [3] DDL: is a language used in a data dictionary to define data items in terms of "attributes". Dictionaries currently approved by the IUCr, and the DDL versions used to construct these dictionaries, are listed at http://www.iucr.org/iucr-top/cif/[...URL to be completed...] ------------- - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT - DRAFT
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